Windows server interview questions and answers for beginners

1. Question- What is Dynamic Directory?

Answer-Dynamic Registry is a registry benefit created by Microsoft for Windows space systems. It gives confirmation and authorization instruments as well as a system for organizing objects inside a network.

2. Question- What are the distinctive sorts of Dynamic Catalog replication?

Answer- There are three sorts of Dynamic Catalog replication: Intra-site replication, Inter-site replication, and Bridgehead server replication.

3. Question- Clarify the contrast between a workgroup and a domain.

Answer- A workgroup is a peer-to-peer organize where each computer keeps up it possess database of client accounts and security settings. In differentiate, a space is a centralized organize where client accounts and security settings are overseen by a central specialist, such as Dynamic Directory.

4. Question- What is Bunch Approach in Windows Server?

Answer- Bunch Approach is a highlight of Windows Server that permits directors to oversee client and computer settings centrally inside a Dynamic Catalog environment.

5. Question- What is DHCP and how does it work?

Answer- DHCP (Energetic Have Setup Convention) is a arrange convention that powerfully allots IP addresses and other arrange setup settings to gadgets on a network.

6. Question- Clarify the reason of DNS in Windows Server.

Answer- DNS (Space Title Framework) settle space names to IP addresses, permitting clients to get to assets on the arrange utilizing human-readable names instep of numerical IP addresses.

7. Question- What is Attack and what are its distinctive levels?

Answer- Strike (Excess Cluster of Autonomous Disks) is an information capacity virtualization innovation that combines different physical disk drives into a single coherent unit for the purposes of information repetition, execution enhancement, or both. Attack levels incorporate Strike 0, Strike 1, Strike 5, Strike 10, etc.

8. Question- How do you troubleshoot a server that is not booting up?

Answer- Investigating steps may incorporate checking equipment associations, confirming BIOS settings, booting into secure mode, running diagnostics apparatuses, and checking occasion logs for errors.

9. Question- What is PowerShell and how is it utilized in Windows Server administration?

Answer- PowerShell is a command-line shell and scripting dialect outlined for framework organization. It permits directors to computerize assignments, oversee arrangements, and perform framework administration assignments more efficiently.

10. Question- Clarify the prepare of advancing a server to a space controller.

Answer- Advancing a server to a space controller includes introducing the Dynamic Catalog Space Administrations part, running the Dynamic Registry Space Administrations Arrangement Wizard, and arranging the server as a space controller for an unused or existing domain.

11. Question- What is the reason of the DHCP Transfer Agent?

Answer- The DHCP Transfer Operator permits DHCP clients on one subnet to get IP addresses from a DHCP server found on another subnet.

12. Question- How do you oversee disk space on a Windows Server?

Answer- Disk space on a Windows Server can be overseen utilizing apparatuses such as Disk Administration, Disk Cleanup, and PowerShell commands like Get-Volume and Resize-Partition.

13. Question- What is the contrast between a physical server and a virtual server?

Answer- A physical server is a physical computer that runs a working framework and has applications, whereas a virtual server is an occurrence of a virtual machine running on a physical server, permitting different virtual servers to run on the same hardware.

14. Question- How do you screen server execution in Windows Server?

Answer- Server execution can be checked utilizing apparatuses such as Execution Screen, Asset Screen, Occasion Watcher, and third-party observing solutions.

15. Question- What is Farther Desktop Administrations (RDS) and how is it used?

Answer- Inaccessible Desktop Administrations is a part in Windows Server that permits clients to get to desktops and applications remotely over a arrange. It is commonly utilized for inaccessible organization, virtual desktop foundation (VDI), and application publishing.

16. Question- Clarify the reason of Windows Server Overhaul Administrations (WSUS).

Answer- WSUS is a Microsoft device that permits directors to oversee the conveyance of overhauls and patches for Windows working frameworks and other Microsoft items inside an organization’s network.

17. Question- How do you secure a Windows Server?

Answer- Windows Server can be secured utilizing measures such as arranging firewalls, executing security arrangements, frequently introducing upgrades and patches, designing client get to controls, empowering encryption, and utilizing security inspecting tools.

18. Question- What is Organize Stack Adjusting (NLB) and how does it work?

Answer- NLB is a include of Windows Server that disseminates approaching organize activity over different servers to make strides versatility, accessibility, and unwavering quality of arrange administrations. It works by powerfully adjusting the stack among cluster hubs based on different algorithms.

19. Question- Clarify the reason of Windows Reinforcement and Restore.

Answer- Windows Reinforcement and Reestablish is a built-in highlight of Windows Server that permits directors to make reinforcements of basic information and framework settings, as well as reestablish them in the occasion of information misfortune or framework failure.

20. Question- What is Farther Server Organization Devices (RSAT) and how is it used?

Answer- RSAT is a set of instruments that permit directors to remotely oversee Windows servers from a client computer running Windows. It incorporates different authoritative devices such as Dynamic Registry Clients and Computers, DNS Supervisor, Gather Arrangement Administration Support, etc.

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